The History of the Marlin 39A .22 LR – America’s Classic Lever-Action Rimfire
Feb 12th 2026
Few rimfire rifles have earned the legendary status of the Marlin 39A .22 LR. Known for its smooth lever action, exceptional accuracy, and timeless craftsmanship, the Marlin 39A has been a staple in American shooting culture for generations.
At Quick Draw Gun, we regularly see strong interest in the Marlin 39A — especially among collectors, hunters, and shooters who appreciate traditional firearms built to last. In this article, we’ll explore the history, evolution, and lasting appeal of one of America’s most respected rimfire rifles.
The Origins: Marlin’s Lever-Action Legacy
The roots of the Marlin 39A trace back to the late 1800s. Marlin Firearms introduced early lever-action rimfire rifles in the 1890s, building a reputation for reliability and innovation.
In 1891, Marlin introduced the Model 1891, a .22 caliber lever-action rifle that laid the groundwork for what would eventually become the Model 39 series. These early rifles helped establish Marlin as a serious competitor in the American lever-action market.
The Birth of the Marlin Model 39
In 1922, Marlin introduced the Model 39, which evolved from the earlier Model 1897 design. The rifle featured improvements in durability and function while maintaining the classic lever-action design shooters loved.
The Model 39 was one of the first lever-action .22 rifles capable of handling multiple rimfire cartridge lengths, including:
- .22 Short
- .22 Long
- .22 Long Rifle (.22 LR)
This versatility helped it become one of the most popular rimfire rifles of its time.
The Introduction of the Marlin 39A
In 1939, Marlin introduced the Model 39A, an updated version of the Model 39. The “A” designation reflected design refinements and improvements in manufacturing.
The 39A quickly became known for:
- A solid steel receiver
- Exceptional build quality
- Smooth lever operation
- A take-down design for easy transport and cleaning
The take-down feature allowed the rifle to be separated into two major components, making it convenient for hunters and outdoorsmen.
Post-War Popularity & American Tradition
After World War II, the Marlin 39A gained widespread popularity across the United States. It became:
- A first rifle for many young shooters
- A trusted small game hunting rifle
- A favorite among ranchers and farmers
- A respected target shooting platform
For decades, the Marlin 39A represented American craftsmanship at its finest — blued steel, walnut stocks, and precision machining.
Why the Marlin 39A Stands Out
Several features have helped the Marlin 39A remain iconic:
1. Exceptional Accuracy
The 39A is widely known for its accuracy, often outperforming other lever-action rimfires.
2. Solid Steel Construction
Unlike many modern rimfires that use alloy receivers, the 39A was built with a forged steel receiver, adding strength and longevity.
3. Micro-Groove Rifling
Marlin introduced Micro-Groove rifling in later models, improving bullet stability and accuracy.
4. Smooth Lever Action
The 39A’s lever throw is known for being smooth and consistent, making it enjoyable to shoot.
The JM Stamp & Collector Interest
Many Marlin 39A rifles feature the desirable “JM” stamp, indicating production in North Haven, Connecticut. Rifles bearing the JM stamp are highly sought after by collectors due to perceived higher quality control and traditional manufacturing standards.
As production shifted over the years, earlier Marlin 39A rifles — especially JM-stamped models — have grown in collector value.
Modern Interest & Continued Demand
Even today, the Marlin 39A remains one of the most respected .22 LR lever-action rifles ever made. While production changes over time affected availability, demand has remained strong.
Shooters and collectors continue to seek out the Marlin 39A for:
- Its classic American styling
- Reliable rimfire performance
- Long-term durability
- Historical value
At Quick Draw Gun, we regularly see interest in both used and collector-grade Marlin 39A rifles.
The Marlin 39A in the Field
The .22 LR cartridge makes the 39A ideal for:
- Small game hunting (where legal)
- Target shooting
- Rimfire training
- Introducing new shooters to firearms
Its low recoil and affordable ammunition make it one of the most practical rifles ever produced.
Why the Marlin 39A Remains a Classic
The Marlin 39A isn’t just a rifle — it’s a piece of American firearms history. For over a century, the Model 39 series has represented:
- Craftsmanship
- Reliability
- Tradition
- Generational shooting heritage
Whether passed down from grandparents or purchased by collectors today, the Marlin 39A continues to hold its place as one of the greatest lever-action rimfire rifles ever made.
Looking for a Marlin 39A?
If you’re searching for a Marlin 39A .22 LR, whether for collecting, hunting, or range use, Quick Draw Gun regularly carries quality rimfire rifles.
We’re proud to serve Southwest Missouri with trusted firearms, knowledgeable service, and a commitment to helping customers find the right fit for their needs.
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